(Photo caption. Taxonomy. References) |
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− | [[Image:BlackRedBroadbill .jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by jaray<br /> | + | [[Image:BlackRedBroadbill .jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|jaray|jaray}}<br />[[Kangkrajan National Park]], [[Thailand]]]] |
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;[[:Category:Cymbirhynchus|Cymbirhynchus]] macrorhynchos | ;[[:Category:Cymbirhynchus|Cymbirhynchus]] macrorhynchos | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | Blackish upperparts, narrow white streak on wings, reddish maroon rump, black breast band separating reddish maroon throat patch and underparts together with blue maxilla and yellow mandible diagnostic. '''Juvenile''' -Throat and breast grey-brown. From juvenile [[Banded Broadbill]] by lack of yellow on upperparts. | + | Size-25cm.<br /> |
+ | Blackish upperparts, narrow white streak on wings, reddish maroon rump, black breast band separating reddish maroon throat patch and underparts together with blue maxilla and yellow mandible diagnostic.<br /> | ||
+ | '''Juvenile''' -Throat and breast grey-brown. From juvenile [[Banded Broadbill]] by lack of yellow on upperparts. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
[[Myanmar]] and southern Indo-china through [[Malay Peninsula]] to [[Sumatra]], Bangka, Belitung and [[Borneo]]. | [[Myanmar]] and southern Indo-china through [[Malay Peninsula]] to [[Sumatra]], Bangka, Belitung and [[Borneo]]. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | There are 3 subspecies. | + | ====Subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>==== |
+ | There are 3 subspecies: | ||
+ | *''C. m. affinis'': | ||
+ | :*Southwest [[Myanmar]] | ||
+ | *''C. m. siamensis'': | ||
+ | :*Southern [[Myanmar]], southern [[Thailand]], [[Cambodia]], southern [[Laos]] and southern [[Vietnam]] | ||
+ | *''C. m. malaccensis'': | ||
+ | :*Extreme southern [[Thailand]] and [[Malay Peninsula]] | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Forests, forest edges, plantations and mangroves fringes. | Forests, forest edges, plantations and mangroves fringes. | ||
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==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
Frequents the middle and lower storeys, usually near water courses. Generally unobtrusive, perching quietly in dense foliage. Will also perch on low branches overlooking water. Nests are constructed mostly on branches overhanging water. Shy. | Frequents the middle and lower storeys, usually near water courses. Generally unobtrusive, perching quietly in dense foliage. Will also perch on low branches overlooking water. Nests are constructed mostly on branches overhanging water. Shy. | ||
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====Vocalisation==== | ====Vocalisation==== | ||
Voice - Short and coarse grating notes similar to cicades. Also a brief rising trill like [[Black and Yellow Broadbill]] but shorter and softer. | Voice - Short and coarse grating notes similar to cicades. Also a brief rising trill like [[Black and Yellow Broadbill]] but shorter and softer. | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | #{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}} | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Cymbirhynchus+macrorhynchos}} | {{GSearch|Cymbirhynchus+macrorhynchos}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Cymbirhynchus]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Cymbirhynchus]] |
Revision as of 23:28, 3 December 2009
- Cymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
Identification
Size-25cm.
Blackish upperparts, narrow white streak on wings, reddish maroon rump, black breast band separating reddish maroon throat patch and underparts together with blue maxilla and yellow mandible diagnostic.
Juvenile -Throat and breast grey-brown. From juvenile Banded Broadbill by lack of yellow on upperparts.
Distribution
Myanmar and southern Indo-china through Malay Peninsula to Sumatra, Bangka, Belitung and Borneo.
Taxonomy
Subspecies[1]
There are 3 subspecies:
- C. m. affinis:
- Southwest Myanmar
- C. m. siamensis:
- C. m. malaccensis:
- Extreme southern Thailand and Malay Peninsula
Habitat
Forests, forest edges, plantations and mangroves fringes.
Behaviour
Frequents the middle and lower storeys, usually near water courses. Generally unobtrusive, perching quietly in dense foliage. Will also perch on low branches overlooking water. Nests are constructed mostly on branches overhanging water. Shy.
Vocalisation
Voice - Short and coarse grating notes similar to cicades. Also a brief rising trill like Black and Yellow Broadbill but shorter and softer.
References
- Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Black-and-red Broadbill. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 14 June 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Black-and-red_Broadbill