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Yellow Grosbeak - BirdForum Opus

Alternative name: Mexican Yellow Grosbeak

Photo by mtbirder
Near El Tuito, Mexico, April 2014
Pheucticus chrysopeplus

Identification

21·5–24 cm

  • Light lemon underparts
  • Black back with yellow mottling
  • Yellow rump
  • Black upper tail coverts with white tips
  • Black wings and tail with white spots, patches, and wingbars
  • Greyish-black bill

Females are similar, apart from:

  • Olive upperparts
  • Dark streaks on the crown and back
  • White markings on the wings (the white base of the primaries are smaller)

Distribution

Central America: found in Mexico and Guatemala

Taxonomy

Male. This is an atypical individual - the lower mandible is not normally larger than the upper.
Photo by Glen Tepke
Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA, 23 March 2006

Subspecies

There are 3 subspecies[1]:

  • P. c. dilutus:
  • Highlands of north-western Mexico (southern Sonora, south-western Chihuahua and northern Sinaloa)
  • P. c. chrysopeplus:
  • Highlands of western Mexico (Sinaloa to Guerrero and south-western Puebla)
  • P. c. aurantiacus:
  • Highlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas) to central Guatemala

Habitat

Tropical deciduous forest, riverine woodland and scrub.

Behaviour

Breeding

The nest is a cup formed from roots, leaves and grass, placed in a small tree or bush. The clutch consists of 2-5 pale blue or greenish eggs, which have brown and grey speckling.

Diet

Their diet consists almost entirely of fruit.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Avibase
  3. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved November 2014)
  4. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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