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White-winged Shrike-Tanager - BirdForum Opus


Photo by Luiz
Cristalino jungle lodge, Mato Grosso, Brazil, September 2014
Lanio versicolor

Identification

13- 15cm. A slender tanager with a strong, sharply hooked bill.

Male

  • Black head with dark olive-yellow forecrown and dark olive throat
  • Large white wing patch
  • Black rest of wings and tail
  • Ochraceous to cinnamon upperparts (including uppertail-coverts)
  • Deep yellow underparts

Female

  • Uniformely warm olive-brown plumage
  • Browner wings
  • Tinged rufescent brown rump and tail

Juveniles are mainly brown.

Distribution

Found in Peru, Bolivia and Brazil.
Widespread and fairly common in its range.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

Two subspecies recognized[1]:

  • L. v. versicolor in eastern Peru (south of Río Marañón) to northern Bolivia and western Brazil
  • L. v. parvus in southern Amazonian Brazil and northern Mato Grosso

Habitat

Moist lowland forests. Occurs in humid terra firme forest, varzea forest and transitional forest.
From lowlands and foothills up to ca. 1200m but most records below 900m.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds on insects and fruit.

Acts as a sentinel in mixed-species flocks where it is usually at the centre of the flock activity.
Single birds often sit upright on a perch at middle-level or subcanopy and wait for other birds to flush insects which they catch in rapid sallies.

Breeding

One nest recorded in November in Peru. This nest was cup-shaped and made from plant fibres, twigs and dead leaves. It was placed 0.9m above the ground and contained 2 chicks.

Movements

A resident species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2014. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9., with updates to August 2014. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2011. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 16: Tanagers to New World Blackbirds. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553781

Recommended Citation

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