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Subspecies spinicauda
Photo by Luis R
Lago Villarrica, Chile, March 2015
Aphrastura spinicauda

Identification

13–14 cm (5-5½ in)

  • Black crown and eye-stripe
  • Cinnamon supercilium
  • White throat
  • Cinnamon belly
  • Tail: each feather has a point at the tip

Distribution

South America: found in Chile and surrounding islands and Argentina.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

Clements recognizes these subspecies[1]:

  • A. s. spinicauda:
  • Central Chile and adjacent western Argentina south to Tierra del Fuego
  • A. s. bullocki:
  • Mocha Island (Chile)
  • A. s. fulva:
  • Chiloé Island (Chile)
  • A. s. subantarctica:
  • Diego Ramirez Arch (south of Chile)

Habitat

Temperate forests, dry lowland scrub, and tall humid forests.

Behaviour

Diet

They glean insects from leaves and bark and also take some small fruit and berries.

Breeding

They nest in holes or behind loose tree bark.

Gallery

Click on photo for larger image

References

  1. Clements, J. F., P. C. Rasmussen, T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, A. Spencer, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2023. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2023. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2023. IOC World Bird List (v 13.2). Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.13.2. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
  3. Arthur Grosset
  4. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved March 2016)

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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