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Scaly-sided Merganser - BirdForum Opus

Photo by TAE-HEON CHOI
Chuncheon, South Korea, November 2007
Mergus squamatus

Identification

52–62 cm (20½-24½ in)

  • Long, serrated orange-red bills, legs and feet

Male

  • Glossy greenish-black head and neck
  • Long, droopy, shaggy crest
  • Greyish-black upperparts
  • Creamy-white breast and underparts

Female

  • Buffiy head and neck
  • Wispy crest

Distribution

Asia: found in Manchuria and extreme south-eastern Siberia; winters to southern China, Korea and Japan (occasionally Taiwan).

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

They breed on forested fast-flowing rivers and streams. Moving to larger lakes and slower rivers, reservoirs, lagoons and the coast outside of the breeding season..

Behaviour

Breeding

They line a tree hole with down at heights up to 18 m. The clutch consists of 4-12 eggs, which is incubated by the female for 31-35 days.

Diet

The diet consists of small fish as well as insect larvae, shrimps, crayfish and beetles.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved February 2016)

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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