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Guatemalan Tyrannulet - BirdForum Opus

Photo by Oregonian
Location: Finca Ixobel, Peten, Guatemala, December 1, 2011
Zimmerius vilissimus

Identification

  • Upperside greenish to brownish olive.
  • Wings darker but with greater coverts and flight feathers edged in yellow (no wing bars).
  • Grey crown and side of face with a white supercilium ending shortly behind the eye.
  • Underside with yellowish flanks and whitish (lightly striped) breast.

Similar species

Mistletoe Tyrannulet, especially those occurring in nearby areas, occurs at lower elevation, are smaller, shorter winged, and have less yellowish on the flanks.

Distribution

Southern Mexico (Chiapas), Guatemala, and western El Salvador

Taxonomy

This is one of the daughter species from the former Paltry Tyrannulet

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Highlands (500 - 2000 m ASL) in forest to semiopen areas as long as there are some trees and scrub. At least some of the birds migrate to lower elevation in non-breeding season.

Behaviour

Insects and fruit where especially mistletoe is important.

Vocalisation

A clear "pyeu" is a call ascribed to this species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill F, D Donsker & P Rasmussen (Eds). 2021. IOC World Bird List (v11.1). doi : 10.14344/IOC.ML.11.1. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
  3. Jones, A. W. (2020). Guatemalan Tyrannulet (Zimmerius vilissimus), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (T. S. Schulenberg, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.paltyr2.01

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