- Incaspiza pulchra
Identification
16·5 cm (6½ in)
- Grey head
- Browner on crown and nape
- Blackish lores
Distribution
South America: found in arid Andes of Peru (Ancash to southern Lima)
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species[1].
The former subspecies personata is now widely accepted as full species, Rufous-backed Inca Finch.
Habitat
Western Andean slopes of dry grassland/shrubland in the Puna Life Zone. Observed at heights around 3500 m.
Behaviour
They are mostly seen alone or in pairs. When on the ground their tails are inclined to be cocked.
Diet
Ground feeders. Their diet consists mostly of cactus fruits.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved July 2014)
- BF Member observations
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2025) Great Inca Finch. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 11 May 2025 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Great_Inca_Finch