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Black-bellied Sandgrouse - BirdForum Opus

Photo by rony_roshtov
Nitzana, Israel
Pterocles orientalis

Identification

33-39cm (13-15¼ in)
Male

  • Grey head, neck and breast
  • Black underparts
  • Golden-brown upperparts with darker markings
  • Thin black border to lower breast
  • Chestnut throat patch

Female : Similar to the male but rather more brown. Upperparts, head and breast are more finely marked.

Photo by shorebirder
Fuerteventura, Canary Islands, February 2012

Distribution

Iberia, northwest Africa, Canary Islands, Turkey, Cyprus and Israel, Kazakhstan, western China and northern Pakistan.

Taxonomy

Pterocles orientalis has two subspecies:[1]

  • P. o. orientalis
  • Fuerteventura Island, Iberian Peninsula and Morocco to western Iran
  • P. o. arenarius
  • Kazakstan to southern Iran, Afghanistan, and north-western China
  • The male is yellower above and greyer below than P. o. orientalis and the female is whiter below.

Habitat

Semi-dry open plains and vegetated semi-desert and scrubland.

Behaviour

Breeding

Its nest is a ground scrape; 3 greenish eggs with cryptic markings are laid. Both sexes incubate, but only the male brings water.

Vocalisation

The call is a soft chowrrr rrrr-rrrr.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved January 2016)
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

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