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#Collins Bird Guide ISBN 0 00 219728 6 | #Collins Bird Guide ISBN 0 00 219728 6 |
Revision as of 22:22, 14 October 2016
- Tringa erythropus
Identification
29-33 cm.
Bill: Red lower mandible, with black tip; slightly de-curved
Red legs
White rump
Summer Adult
- Dark grey to black body
- Upperparts spotted white
Winter Adult
- Grey-brown above
- White below
- Grey chest
- Marked white supercilium
Juvenile similar to the winter adult but much darker. Irregular streaks on flanks
Similar Species
Can be told from winter-plumaged Common Redshank by the obvious white supercilium.
Distribution
They breed in Siberia and winter in Mediterranean Europe and Africa, China and South-east Asia.
Taxonomy
This is a monotypic species[1].
Habitat
They breed by pools, marshes and peatbogs. Winters on muddy estuaries.
Behaviour
- Feeds in deeper water than Common, lunging at prey and sweeping the bill from side to side.
Flight
Similar to Common Redshank but legs extend further beyond the tail.
Breeding
4 eggs are laid in a ground scrape.
Diet
The diet includes insect larvae, shrimps and worms.
Vocalisation
<flashmp3>Tringa erythropus (song).mp3</flashmp3>
Listen in an external program
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2016. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2016, with updates to August 2016. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Collins Pocket Guide to British Birds 1966
- Collins Field Guide 5th Edition
- Collins Bird Guide ISBN 0 00 219728 6
External Links