- Melanerpes erythrocephalus
Identification
21 - 24 cm. Red head, blue-black back and white under parts. Wings black with white inner patches. White rump.
Distribution
Mid- to eastern United States. Summer range extends to the Canadian border, but winters more southerly in the range. Uncommon in northeast.
Taxonomy
Three subspecies recognized:
- M. e. brodkorbi:
- M. e. caurinus:
- M. e. erythrocephalus:
Habitat
Conifer, mixed and hardwood forests, woodlands.
Behaviour
Prefer open deciduous woods, preferably with plenty of oaks nearby.
