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Red-breasted Flycatcher - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 16:40, 28 September 2009 by Deliatodd-18346 (talk | contribs) (Taxonomy & reference)
Photo by Alister Benn
Daguang Park, Kunming, China, April 2004
Ficedula parva

Includes: Taiga Flycatcher

Identification

11-12 cm

  • Ashy-brown upperparts, paler beneath
  • Brown bill
  • Dark brown legs
  • Noticeable white patches at base of tail

Male
Bright reddish-orange throat and upper breast
Female and Juvenile duller brown above and whitish below

Distribution

Europe, central Asia; migratory, wintering in south Asia.

Taxonomy

  • F. p. parva: (Red-breasted Flycatcher)
  • Northern Europe to southern Urals, Balkans and southern Caspian; winters to southern Asia
  • F. p. albicilla: (Taiga Flycatcher). Has a red throat surrounded by grey and a different song.

The Asian race F. p. albicilla is sometimes separated as the Taiga Flycatcher, or Red-throated Flycatcher, Ficedula albicilla (Pallas, 1811)[1].

Habitat

Deciduous woodland near water.

Behaviour

Movement

Flycatches from perch, and will also 'glean' warbler-like amongst leaves.
Often flicking and cocking tail and sits with 'drooping wings'

Breeding

An open nest in a tree hole is built and 4-7 eggs are laid.

Diet

It feeds by taking insects in flight and caterpillars from among oak leaves. It also eats berries.

Vocalisation

<flashmp3>Ficedula parva (song).mp3</flashmp3>
Listen in an external program

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Wikipedia
  3. Birdwatchers Pocket Guide ISBN 1-85732-804-3
  4. Collins Pocket Guide to British Birds 1966
  5. Collins Field Guide 5th Edition

Recommended Citation

External Links

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