- Melanerpes carolinus
Identification
- Length: 9 to 10.5 inches.
- Wingspan: 15 to 18 inches.
- Back is barred white and black.
- Adults are mainly light grey on the face.
- Male has red crown and nape
- Female has red nape and a red patch above the bill (lacks red on crown).
- Rosy wash on the belly.
- White wing patches are noticeable when bird is in flight.
Distribution
Canada and the north eastern United States.
Taxonomy
Habitat
Deciduous forest.
Behaviour
They eat insects, either in flight or from tree trunks, as well as fruits, seeds and nuts.
They make their nests in decayed tree cavities or soft wood trees such as elms, maples and willows.
Voice
chirrup call similar to tree frog.
