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Difference between revisions of "Red-bellied Woodpecker" - BirdForum Opus

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Revision as of 13:06, 15 May 2010

Melanerpes carolinus
Adult Male
Photo by pnicholls
Georgia, USA, January 2003

Identification

  • Length: 9 to 10.5 inches (23-27 cm).
  • Wingspan: 15 to 18 inches (38-45.5 cm).
  • Back is barred black and white.
  • Adults are mainly light gray on the face.
  • Male has red crown and nape
  • Female has red nape and a red patch above the bill (gray on crown).
  • Rosy wash on the belly.
  • White wing patches are noticeable when bird is in flight.

Similar species

Golden-fronted Woodpecker which is found in central Texas, south into eastern Mexico, and northern Central America to Nicaragua.

Female
Photo byDaddylion
December 2008

Distribution

Eastern North America (southern Canada to Texas and Florida Keys)

The range is expanding both northward and westward.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Deciduous forest.

Behaviour

Diet

They eat insects, either in flight or from tree trunks, as well as fruits, seeds and nuts.

Breeding

They make their nests in decayed tree cavities or trees such as elms, maples and willows.

Vocalisation

Chirrup call similar to tree frog, plus an abrupt chuck chuck chuck.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links


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