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;[[:Category:Melanerpes|Melanerpes]] carolinus | ;[[:Category:Melanerpes|Melanerpes]] carolinus | ||
| − | [[Image:Red-bellied_Woodpecker.jpg|thumb|550px|right|'''Adult Male'''<br/>Photo by {{user|pnicholls|pnicholls}} | + | [[Image:Red-bellied_Woodpecker.jpg|thumb|550px|right|'''Adult Male'''<br/>Photo by {{user|pnicholls|pnicholls}}<br/>[[Georgia]], [[USA]], January 2003]] |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
*Length: 9 to 10.5 inches (23-27 cm). | *Length: 9 to 10.5 inches (23-27 cm). | ||
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*Rosy wash on the belly. | *Rosy wash on the belly. | ||
*White wing patches are noticeable when bird is in flight. | *White wing patches are noticeable when bird is in flight. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====Similar species==== | ||
| + | [[Golden-fronted Woodpecker]] which is found in central [[Texas]], south into eastern [[Mexico]], and northern [[Central America]] to [[Nicaragua]]. | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
Eastern [[United States]] from [[North Dakota]] south to eastern [[Texas]] east to [[Florida]] and north to [[Maine]]. Expanding its range northward and westward. | Eastern [[United States]] from [[North Dakota]] south to eastern [[Texas]] east to [[Florida]] and north to [[Maine]]. Expanding its range northward and westward. | ||
Revision as of 16:27, 23 June 2009
- Melanerpes carolinus
Identification
- Length: 9 to 10.5 inches (23-27 cm).
- Wingspan: 15 to 18 inches (38-45.5 cm).
- Back is barred black and white.
- Adults are mainly light gray on the face.
- Male has red crown and nape
- Female has red nape and a red patch above the bill (gray on crown).
- Rosy wash on the belly.
- White wing patches are noticeable when bird is in flight.
Similar species
Golden-fronted Woodpecker which is found in central Texas, south into eastern Mexico, and northern Central America to Nicaragua.
Distribution
Eastern United States from North Dakota south to eastern Texas east to Florida and north to Maine. Expanding its range northward and westward.
Taxonomy
A monotypic species.
Habitat
Deciduous forest.
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Behaviour
They eat insects, either in flight or from tree trunks, as well as fruits, seeds and nuts.
They make their nests in decayed tree cavities or trees such as elms, maples and willows.
Voice
Chirrup call similar to tree frog, plus an abrupt chuck chuck chuck.
