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Northern Wheatear - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 21:54, 20 March 2009 by Deliatodd-18346 (talk | contribs) (G Search amended. Pictures of Fem & Juv added. Attempt to clean up copied text, references)


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Photo by Paul Hackett
Oenanthe oenanthe

Identification

14½–16 cm length
White rump, basal tail patches with black centre and terminal band
Breeding Male

  • Grey upperparts
  • Buff throat
  • Black wings and face mask
  • White stripe above the eye

Female

  • Sandy-brown above and buff below
  • Eye patch and wings are brown

Autumnal male, female and juvenile are browner in the autumn

Photo by acksnipe
Female

Distribution

Europe, Asia, Canada and Greenland.

Taxonomy

Habitat

Rocky tundra, barren slopes, hill pastures, sand dunes

Behaviour

Photo by Nigel Kiteley
Juvenile, Draycote Water

Diet

Diet includes insects, some berries.

Breeding

Nest is on ground on dry tundra, usually in hole in a wall, under stones, or in old rabbit burrow. and is a cup of grass, twigs, weeds, lined with finer material such as moss, lichens, rootlets. The clutch is usually 5-6 pale blue eggs; unmarked or with fine reddish brown dots which are incubated by the female for 13-14 days.

Vocalisation

<flashmp3>Oenanthe oenanthe (song).mp3</flashmp3>
Listen in an external program

References

  1. Wikipedia
  2. Birdwatchers Pocket Guide ISBN 1-85732-804-3
  3. houghtonmifflinbooks
  4. Collins Field Guide 6th Edition

External Links


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