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Difference between revisions of "Namaqua Dove" - BirdForum Opus

(add photos of male and juvenile, taxonomy)
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[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_male.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo of male by AJDH<br/>Location: Damman, Saudi Arabia]]
 
[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_male.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo of male by AJDH<br/>Location: Damman, Saudi Arabia]]
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
The Namaqua Dove is a tiny House Sparrow-sized pigeon, typically 22cm in length with a 28-33cm wingspan, and weighing 40g. It has a very long black tapered tail, and the size and shape have led to comparison with the Budgerigar. The plumage is mostly grey apart from a white belly, and chestnut primary feathers which are visible in flight.
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22cm in length with a 28-33cm wingspan, and weighing 40g. Very long black tapered tail, grey plumagewhite belly, chestnut primary feathers, black face, throat and breast, and a yellow and red bill. Female lacks the black and has a red-based grey bill.  
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[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_female.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo of female by AJDH<br/>Location: Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia]]
 
[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_female.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo of female by AJDH<br/>Location: Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia]]
The adult male has a black face, throat and breast, and a yellow and red bill.
 
 
 
 
The adult female Namaqua Dove lacks the black and has a red-based grey bill.
 
  
 
[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_juv.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo of juvenile by AJDH<br/>Location: Badaan Farm, Bahrain]]
 
[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_juv.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo of juvenile by AJDH<br/>Location: Badaan Farm, Bahrain]]
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==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
The Namaqua Dove (''Oena capensis'') is a pigeon which is a widespread resident breeding bird in Africa south of the Sahara Desert and Madagascar. Its range also extends into the Arabian peninsula and southern Israel and Jordan.  
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[[Africa]].  
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
 
It is the only species in the genus Oena. There are 2 subspecies: Oena capensis capensis (Linnaeus, 1766) and O.c. aliena (Bangs, 1918).
 
It is the only species in the genus Oena. There are 2 subspecies: Oena capensis capensis (Linnaeus, 1766) and O.c. aliena (Bangs, 1918).
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
This species is found in near desert with acacia and bushes, also farms and villages.
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Desert with acacia and bushes, also farms and villages.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
It builds a stick nest in a bush, and lays two white eggs, which are incubated by the female for 16 days. Its flight is fast with clipped beats and it tends to stay quite low.
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It builds a stick nest in a bush, and lays 2 white eggs, which are incubated by the female for 16 days.  
  
The song is a quiet, short, double ''hoo'', higher on the longer second note ''kuh-whooo'', mournful and frequently repeated.
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Diet includes minute seeds, such as seeds of grasses, sedges and weeds.
  
Namaqua Doves are quite terrestrial, and usually forage on open ground and roadsides. The food is almost exclusively minute seeds, such as seeds of grasses, sedges and weeds.
 
  
They are not very gregarious, and are usually solitary or in pairs, but form larger flocks at waterholes.
 
  
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
{{GSearch|Oena+capensis}}     
 
{{GSearch|Oena+capensis}}     
 
[[Category:Birds]]
 
[[Category:Birds]]

Revision as of 13:38, 26 October 2007

Oena capensis
Photo of male by AJDH
Location: Damman, Saudi Arabia

Identification

22cm in length with a 28-33cm wingspan, and weighing 40g. Very long black tapered tail, grey plumage, white belly, chestnut primary feathers, black face, throat and breast, and a yellow and red bill. Female lacks the black and has a red-based grey bill.

Photo of female by AJDH
Location: Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia
Photo of juvenile by AJDH
Location: Badaan Farm, Bahrain

Young birds are dark blotched on the wings and shoulders, and otherwise resemble the females.


Distribution

Africa.

Taxonomy

It is the only species in the genus Oena. There are 2 subspecies: Oena capensis capensis (Linnaeus, 1766) and O.c. aliena (Bangs, 1918).

Habitat

Desert with acacia and bushes, also farms and villages.

Behaviour

It builds a stick nest in a bush, and lays 2 white eggs, which are incubated by the female for 16 days.

Diet includes minute seeds, such as seeds of grasses, sedges and weeds.


External Links

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