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Difference between revisions of "Namaqua Dove" - BirdForum Opus

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[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_male.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Male, Subspecies ''capensis''<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|AJDH|AJDH}}<br />Damman, [[Saudi Arabia]]]]
 
;[[:Category:Oena|Oena]] capensis
 
;[[:Category:Oena|Oena]] capensis
[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_male.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo of male by AJDH<br/>Location: Damman, Saudi Arabia]]
 
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
22cm in length with a 28-33cm wingspan, and weighing 40g. Very long black tapered tail, grey plumage,  white belly,  chestnut primary feathers, black face, throat and breast, and a yellow and red bill. Female lacks the black and has a red-based grey bill.
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[[Image:STH 5858.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Female<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|volker+sthamer|volker sthamer}}<br />Awash, [[Ethiopia]], February 2017 ]]
 
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28 cm (11 in)
[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_female.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo of female by AJDH<br/>Location: Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia]]
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*Black forehead, face, throat and front of breast, with narrow greyish-white edging
 
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*Bluish-grey neck sides, remained of head, breast and wing-[[Topography#General Anatomy|coverts]]
[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_juv.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Photo of juvenile by AJDH<br/>Location: Badaan Farm, Bahrain]]
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*White belly
 
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*Chestnut [[Topography#Wings|primaries]]
Young birds are dark blotched on the wings and shoulders, and otherwise resemble the females.
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*Long black tapered tail
 
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*Yellow and red bill<br />
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Female lacks the black and has a red-based grey bill<br />
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Young birds are similar to the female, but have dark blotches on the wings and shoulders.
  
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
 
Sub-saharan [[Africa]] (with Madagascar), [[Socotra]] and the Arabian Peninsula.
 
Sub-saharan [[Africa]] (with Madagascar), [[Socotra]] and the Arabian Peninsula.
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
It is the only species in the genus Oena. There are 2 subspecies: ''Oena capensis capensis'' (Linnaeus, 1766) and ''O.c. aliena'' (Bangs, 1918). The latter is found on [[Madagascar]].
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It is the only species in the genus Oena.
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====Subspecies====
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[[Image:Namaqua_Dove_juv.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile, Subspecies capensis<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|AJDH|AJDH}}<br />Badaan Farm, [[Bahrain]]]]
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There are 2 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>:
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*''O. c. capensis'':
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:*[[Africa]] south of the Sahara, Socotra and [[Arabia]]
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*''O. c. aliena'':
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:*[[Madagascar]]
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==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
Desert with acacia and bushes, also farms and villages.
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Dry deciduous forest, brushland, scrub, semi desert and desert, savanna. Farm land, palm orchards, open woodland. Reed beds and brackish water.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
It builds a stick nest in a bush, and lays 2 white eggs, which are incubated by the female for 16 days.  
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====Breeding====
 
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They construct a stick nest in a bush. The clutch consists of 2 white eggs, which are incubated by the female for 16 days.  
Diet includes minute seeds, such as seeds of grasses, sedges and weeds.
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====Diet====
 
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Their diet includes mainly small grass and herb seeds.
 
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==Gallery==
 
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Click on photo for larger image
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<gallery>
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Image:20120905 080302.jpg|Male, Subspecies aliena<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|Dave+Clark|Dave Clark}}<br />Ankarana National Park, Northern [[Madagascar]], September 2012
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Image:Nam2a.jpg|Subspecies ''capensis''<br />Photo &copy; by {{user|ammadoux|ammadoux}}<br />Jizan highway, South of Jedddh, [[Saudi Arabia]], March 2018
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</gallery>
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==References==
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#{{Ref-Clements6thAug17}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2017)
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#BF Member observations
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#Wikipedia
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{{ref}}
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
{{GSearch|Oena+capensis}}  
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{{GSearch|"Oena capensis" {{!}} "Namaqua Dove"}}
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{{GS-checked}}
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<br />
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<br />
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[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Oena]]
 
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Oena]]

Latest revision as of 22:36, 16 November 2022

Male, Subspecies capensis
Photo © by AJDH
Damman, Saudi Arabia
Oena capensis

Identification

Female
Photo © by volker sthamer
Awash, Ethiopia, February 2017

28 cm (11 in)

  • Black forehead, face, throat and front of breast, with narrow greyish-white edging
  • Bluish-grey neck sides, remained of head, breast and wing-coverts
  • White belly
  • Chestnut primaries
  • Long black tapered tail
  • Yellow and red bill

Female lacks the black and has a red-based grey bill
Young birds are similar to the female, but have dark blotches on the wings and shoulders.

Distribution

Sub-saharan Africa (with Madagascar), Socotra and the Arabian Peninsula.

Taxonomy

It is the only species in the genus Oena.

Subspecies

Juvenile, Subspecies capensis
Photo © by AJDH
Badaan Farm, Bahrain

There are 2 subspecies[1]:

  • O. c. capensis:
  • O. c. aliena:

Habitat

Dry deciduous forest, brushland, scrub, semi desert and desert, savanna. Farm land, palm orchards, open woodland. Reed beds and brackish water.

Behaviour

Breeding

They construct a stick nest in a bush. The clutch consists of 2 white eggs, which are incubated by the female for 16 days.

Diet

Their diet includes mainly small grass and herb seeds.

Gallery

Click on photo for larger image

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2017. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2017, with updates to August 2017. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved June 2017)
  3. BF Member observations
  4. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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