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Difference between revisions of "Little Blue Heron" - BirdForum Opus

(range, ref)
(Imp size. Picture of 2nd year bird. Some extra info. References updated)
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;[[:Category:Egretta|Egretta]] caerulea
 
;[[:Category:Egretta|Egretta]] caerulea
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
Height 60 cm<br/>
+
Height 51–76 cm (20-30 in)<br/>
 
Ws.    102 cm<br/>
 
Ws.    102 cm<br/>
 
Weight 325 g
 
Weight 325 g
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Sexes similar
 
Sexes similar
 
====Breeding Adult====
 
====Breeding Adult====
 +
[[Image:Little blue heron 2.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile<br /> Photo by {{user|bobsofpa|bobsofpa}}]]
 
*Blue-grey body
 
*Blue-grey body
 
*Purplish head and neck
 
*Purplish head and neck
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*Dark blue legs and feet
 
*Dark blue legs and feet
 
====Non-breeding Adult====
 
====Non-breeding Adult====
[[Image:Little blue heron 2.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Juvenile<br /> Photo by {{user|bobsofpa|bobsofpa}}]]
+
 
 
*Dark blue head and neck
 
*Dark blue head and neck
 
*Paler legs
 
*Paler legs
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Gradually acquire blue plumage as they mature.
 
Gradually acquire blue plumage as they mature.
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
 +
[[Image:Image1546.jpg|thumb|350px|right|Second year<br />Photo by {{user|Kadawe|Kadawe}}<br />Gloucester, [[Massachusetts]], July 2016]]
 
Found along east coast north to [[Massachusetts]], along the Mississippi north to Missouri, and to about 15o miles north of the Gulf Coast. Regularly found 300 miles north of breeding range. Rare vagrant north of that.  
 
Found along east coast north to [[Massachusetts]], along the Mississippi north to Missouri, and to about 15o miles north of the Gulf Coast. Regularly found 300 miles north of breeding range. Rare vagrant north of that.  
  
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Northern birds migrate south to winter in [[Florida]], the [[West Indies]] and [[South America]].  
 
Northern birds migrate south to winter in [[Florida]], the [[West Indies]] and [[South America]].  
[[Image:Little Blue Heron4.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|bhowdy|bhowdy}}<br />[[Harris Neck National Wildlife Refuge]], South Newport, [[Georgia]], [[USA]], June 2008]]    
+
    
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Monotypic<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>
+
This is a [[Dictionary_M-S#M|monotypic]] species<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>.
 
==Habitat==
 
==Habitat==
 
Swamps, flooded grasslands and lagoons, also coastal habitats in some areas.
 
Swamps, flooded grasslands and lagoons, also coastal habitats in some areas.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 +
[[Image:Little Blue Heron4.JPG|thumb|350px|right|Photo by {{user|bhowdy|bhowdy}}<br />[[Harris Neck National Wildlife Refuge]], South Newport, [[Georgia]], [[USA]], June 2008]]
 
====Breeding====
 
====Breeding====
It nests in colonies, often with other herons, usually on platforms of sticks in trees or shrubs. 3-7 light blue eggs are laid.
+
They nest in colonies, often with other herons, usually on platforms of sticks in trees or shrubs. The clutch consists of 3-7 light blue eggs.
 
====Diet====
 
====Diet====
Includes fish, crustaceans and insects.
+
Their diet consists of slow moving, bottom feeding shellfish, crustaceans and insects such as dragonflies.
 
==References==
 
==References==
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec08}}#Wikipedia
+
#{{Ref-Clements6thAug15}}#Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved August 2016)
 +
#Wikipedia
 
#BF Member observations
 
#BF Member observations
 
# Alvaro Jaramillo. 2003. Birds of Chile. Princeton Field Guides. ISBN 0-691-11740-3
 
# Alvaro Jaramillo. 2003. Birds of Chile. Princeton Field Guides. ISBN 0-691-11740-3

Revision as of 23:58, 1 August 2016

Egretta caerulea

Identification

Height 51–76 cm (20-30 in)
Ws. 102 cm
Weight 325 g

Sexes similar

Breeding Adult

Juvenile
Photo by bobsofpa
  • Blue-grey body
  • Purplish head and neck
  • Long blue plumes
  • Dark blue legs and feet

Non-breeding Adult

  • Dark blue head and neck
  • Paler legs

Immature

  • All white except for dark wing tips and have
  • Yellowish legs

Gradually acquire blue plumage as they mature.

Distribution

Second year
Photo by Kadawe
Gloucester, Massachusetts, July 2016

Found along east coast north to Massachusetts, along the Mississippi north to Missouri, and to about 15o miles north of the Gulf Coast. Regularly found 300 miles north of breeding range. Rare vagrant north of that.

Occurs throughout the West Indies and in Mexico breeds on both coasts and south to Panama. In South America ranges south to northern Chile in the west and Uruguay in the east.

Northern birds migrate south to winter in Florida, the West Indies and South America.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Swamps, flooded grasslands and lagoons, also coastal habitats in some areas.

Behaviour

Photo by bhowdy
Harris Neck National Wildlife Refuge, South Newport, Georgia, USA, June 2008

Breeding

They nest in colonies, often with other herons, usually on platforms of sticks in trees or shrubs. The clutch consists of 3-7 light blue eggs.

Diet

Their diet consists of slow moving, bottom feeding shellfish, crustaceans and insects such as dragonflies.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved August 2016)
  3. Wikipedia
  4. BF Member observations
  5. Alvaro Jaramillo. 2003. Birds of Chile. Princeton Field Guides. ISBN 0-691-11740-3

Recommended Citation

External Links


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