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[[Image:Damara_Tern_resting.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by GarethH<br>Struisbaai - Western Cape]] | [[Image:Damara_Tern_resting.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by GarethH<br>Struisbaai - Western Cape]] | ||
| − | ;[[:Category: | + | ;[[:Category:Sternula|Sternula]] balaenarum |
| − | '' | + | ''Sterna balaenarum'' |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
23cm. | 23cm. | ||
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Western [[South Africa]], [[Namibia]] and [[Angola]]. Migrating birds are found in [[Benin]], [[Liberia]], [[Ivory Coast]], [[Cameroon]], [[Republic of the Congo]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Gabon]], [[Ghana]], [[Nigeria]] and [[Togo]]. | Western [[South Africa]], [[Namibia]] and [[Angola]]. Migrating birds are found in [[Benin]], [[Liberia]], [[Ivory Coast]], [[Cameroon]], [[Republic of the Congo]], [[Democratic Republic of the Congo]], [[Gabon]], [[Ghana]], [[Nigeria]] and [[Togo]]. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| − | Monotypic. | + | Monotypic.<br /> |
| + | This species was formerly placed in the genus [[:Category:Sterna|Sterna]] | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Shallow seas, shorelines, and coastal saline lagoons. | Shallow seas, shorelines, and coastal saline lagoons. | ||
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Wikipedia; Krugerpark.co.za | Wikipedia; Krugerpark.co.za | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | {{GSearch|Sterna+balaenarum}} | + | {{GSearch|Sterna+balaenarum Use ''Sterna balaenarum'' to}} |
| + | {{GSearch|Sternula+balaenarum Use ''Sternula balaenarum'' to}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]][[Category:Sterna]] [[Category:Sternula]] | [[Category:Birds]][[Category:Sterna]] [[Category:Sternula]] | ||
Revision as of 12:03, 20 January 2011
- Sternula balaenarum
Sterna balaenarum
Identification
23cm.
- Pale grey back
- All black cap when breeding
- Downcurved bill
- White forehead and crown when not breeding
Distribution
Western South Africa, Namibia and Angola. Migrating birds are found in Benin, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Nigeria and Togo.
Taxonomy
Monotypic.
This species was formerly placed in the genus Sterna
Habitat
Shallow seas, shorelines, and coastal saline lagoons.
Behaviour
It nests in dunes; 1-2 eggs are laid.
Vocalisation
A high pitched tsit-tit repeated several times, and tit-tit.
References
Wikipedia; Krugerpark.co.za
