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Black-fronted Dotterel - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 19:48, 27 August 2015 by KCFoggin (talk | contribs)
Photo by Peterday
Laratinga Wetlands, Mt Barker, Adelaide, Australia, August, 2015
Elseyornis melanops

Charadrius melanops

Identification

Adult

  • Black face-mask and breast-band
  • Pale brown upperparts
  • Chestnut shoulder bar
  • White underparts
  • Pinkish-orange legs
  • Red bill with black tip
  • Dark eye ringed red
  • Short tail

Juvenile: lacks the breast-band but a brown band appears as the bird matures.

Juvenile with Adult
Photo by bryanhj
Olympic Park Sydney, November 2005

Distribution

Australia (except arid areas), Tasmania and New Zealand.

Taxonomy

A monotypic species[1].

Has, in the past been included in the genus Charadrius[2].

Habitat

Margins of lakes, swamps, dams: less often saline lagoons, rarely coastal.

Behaviour

Movement

Typically runs and pecks when feeding. Fast flyer.

Diet

The diet includes insects and small molluscs

Breeding

Eggs are laid in a shallow scrape, often on pebbly ground, usually close to water. It may have more then one brood per year. Both parents take responsibility for rearing the young.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Avibase
  3. Birds in Backyards

Recommended Citation

External Links


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