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Barka Indigobird - BirdForum Opus


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Alternative names: Barka Indigobird, Black-faced Firefinch Indigobird.

Vidua larvaticola

Identification

Small, estrildid-sized finches, 11-12cm. Breeding male: mainly black with greenish gloss. Remiges dark brown, bill white, legs pale grey. Female/immature/non-breeding male: Dull sparrow-like plumage with broad pale supercilia and central crown stripe separated by darker eye- and malar-stripes. Not safely separable from other indigobird species on sight. Identification dependent on recognition of mimicry of calls of Black-faced Firefinch (e.g. "tu-tu-tu-wheeet").

Distribution

Africa
Western Africa: Senegambia, south-eastern Senegal, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Mali, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Chad, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, northern Democratic Republic of Congo
Eastern Africa: Sudan, western Ethiopia

Taxonomy

Monotypic[1]

Habitat

As with host, Black-faced Firefinch, mainly savannah woodland.

Behaviour

Brood parasite of Black-faced Firefinch Lagonosticta larvata, mimicking song of host. Gape pattern of nestlings exhibit remarkable replication of gape pattern of nestlings of host species.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  1. Avibase
  2. Davies, NB, 2000, Cuckoos, Cowbirds and other Cheats. London: Academic Press.
  3. Payne, RB, 2005, Nestling mouth markings and colors of old world finches Estrildidae: mimicry and coevolution of nesting finches and their Vidua brood parasites. Michigan: Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan.

Recommended Citation

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