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African River Martin - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 11:57, 9 December 2021 by AndyHurley-86867 (talk | contribs) (→‎External Links: {{GS-checked}} <br /> <br />)
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Pseudochelidon eurystomina

Identification

14 cm

  • Mainly black with bluish-green gloss
  • Green back
  • Red eye, with a pink eye ring
  • Broad orangey- red bill
  • Square tail

The sexes are similar
Juveniles are dull sooty brown

Distribution

Western Africa: found in Equatorial Guinea, Congo, Zaire; winters in coastal Gabon

Taxonomy

Monotypic.

Habitat

Large forested rivers with islands with sandy shores for breeding and coastal savanna.

Behaviour

Breeding

It breeds in large colonies of up to 800 birds. The twig and leaf-lined nest is at the end of a long excavated tunnel in a sand bank. Two to four unspotted white eggs are laid.

Diet

The diet includes mainly winged ants and other insects.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2008. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2008. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Avibase
  3. Wikipedia

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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