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Black-crowned Pitta - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 14:30, 14 September 2009 by Wintibird (talk | contribs)


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Pitta ussheri

Identification

13 - 15 cm. Sexually monomorphic. Head black with elongated pale blue feathers from behind the eye to the edge of the nape forming two thin "horns". Back, scapulars and rump purpleish blach ( in good light ). Upper breast dark purple, the rest of the underparts bright crimson. Tail dark blue. Wings black with bright, bold, shining blue "wing panel" formed by the lesser and median coverts. Bill black, eye dark and legs slaty flesh.

Distribution

Endemic to Eastern Sabah, Malaysia.

Taxonomy

Monotypic. Often treated as a taxon of Garnet Pitta Pitta venusta but parapatry, lack of good evidence of hybridisation and distinct vocalisations indicate this should be regarded as a "good" species.

Habitat

Damp areas in lowland rainforest, up to 300m.

Behaviour

Terrestrial, but roosts up to 10m. above ground in creepers and understory shrubs.

Diet

The diet includes snails, insects and invertebrates.

Vocalisation

Similar to Garnet Pitta but fades away at the end while Garnet Pitta stops abruptly.

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