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(Distribution & Taxonomy expanded. References) |
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| − | [[Image:Crimson-hooded_Manakin.jpg|thumb| | + | [[Image:Crimson-hooded_Manakin.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|megan+perkins|megan perkins}}<br />Cano Colorado, [[Venezuela]], November 2008]] |
| + | ;[[:Category:Pipra|Pipra]] aureola | ||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
| − | + | '''Male''' | |
| + | *Crimson hood and upper breast | ||
| + | *Mainly black elsewhere | ||
| + | *Some yellow on the face and throat varies according to the subspecies | ||
| + | *White iris | ||
| + | '''Female''' | ||
| + | *Olive green plumage | ||
| + | ==Distribution== | ||
| + | [[South America]]: found in [[Venezuela]], [[Guyana]], [[Suriname]], [[French Guiana]] and [[Brazil]]. | ||
| + | ==Taxonomy== | ||
| + | ====Subspecies==== | ||
| + | There are 4 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>: | ||
| + | *''P. a. aureola'': | ||
| + | :*Tropical north-eastern [[Venezuela]] to the [[Guianas]] and north-eastern [[Brazil]] | ||
| + | *''P. a. aurantiicollis'': | ||
| + | :*Brazil on River Tapaj¢s in western Par and adjacent northern bank of River Amazon | ||
| + | *''P. a. flavicollis'': | ||
| + | :*Lower Amazonian Brazil in eastern Amazonas and western Par | ||
| + | *''P. a. borbae'': | ||
| + | :*Brazil along lower and middle River Madeira in eastern Amazonas | ||
| + | ==Habitat== | ||
| + | Swamps, waterways and mangroves. | ||
| + | ==Behaviour== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==References== | ||
| + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug11}}#Avibase | ||
| + | #Arthur Grosset | ||
| + | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | + | {{GSearch|Pipra+aureola}} | |
| − | [[Category:Birds]] | + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Pipra]] |
Latest revision as of 22:12, 13 October 2011
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- Pipra aureola
Identification
Male
- Crimson hood and upper breast
- Mainly black elsewhere
- Some yellow on the face and throat varies according to the subspecies
- White iris
Female
- Olive green plumage
Distribution
South America: found in Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and Brazil.
Taxonomy
Subspecies
There are 4 subspecies[1]:
- P. a. aureola:
- P. a. aurantiicollis:
- Brazil on River Tapaj¢s in western Par and adjacent northern bank of River Amazon
- P. a. flavicollis:
- Lower Amazonian Brazil in eastern Amazonas and western Par
- P. a. borbae:
- Brazil along lower and middle River Madeira in eastern Amazonas
Habitat
Swamps, waterways and mangroves.
Behaviour
References
- Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
- Avibase
- Arthur Grosset
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Crimson-hooded Manakin. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 December 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Crimson-hooded_Manakin
