(Distribution & Taxonomy expanded. References) |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{incomplete}} | {{incomplete}} | ||
− | [[Image:Crimson-hooded_Manakin.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|megan+perkins|megan perkins}}<br> | + | [[Image:Crimson-hooded_Manakin.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|megan+perkins|megan perkins}}<br />Cano Colorado, [[Venezuela]], November 2008]] |
;[[:Category:Pipra|Pipra]] aureola | ;[[:Category:Pipra|Pipra]] aureola | ||
− | |||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
'''Male''' | '''Male''' | ||
Line 12: | Line 11: | ||
*Olive green plumage | *Olive green plumage | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | [[ | + | [[South America]]: found in [[Venezuela]], [[Guyana]], [[Suriname]], [[French Guiana]] and [[Brazil]]. |
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | There are 4 subspecies. | + | ====Subspecies==== |
+ | There are 4 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>: | ||
+ | *''P. a. aureola'': | ||
+ | :*Tropical north-eastern [[Venezuela]] to the [[Guianas]] and north-eastern [[Brazil]] | ||
+ | *''P. a. aurantiicollis'': | ||
+ | :*Brazil on River Tapaj¢s in western Par and adjacent northern bank of River Amazon | ||
+ | *''P. a. flavicollis'': | ||
+ | :*Lower Amazonian Brazil in eastern Amazonas and western Par | ||
+ | *''P. a. borbae'': | ||
+ | :*Brazil along lower and middle River Madeira in eastern Amazonas | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Swamps, waterways and mangroves. | Swamps, waterways and mangroves. | ||
Line 20: | Line 28: | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
− | Arthur Grosset | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug11}}#Avibase |
+ | #Arthur Grosset | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
{{GSearch|Pipra+aureola}} | {{GSearch|Pipra+aureola}} | ||
[[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Pipra]] | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Pipra]] |
Latest revision as of 22:12, 13 October 2011
This article is incomplete. This article is missing one or more sections. You can help the BirdForum Opus by expanding it. |
- Pipra aureola
Identification
Male
- Crimson hood and upper breast
- Mainly black elsewhere
- Some yellow on the face and throat varies according to the subspecies
- White iris
Female
- Olive green plumage
Distribution
South America: found in Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana and Brazil.
Taxonomy
Subspecies
There are 4 subspecies[1]:
- P. a. aureola:
- P. a. aurantiicollis:
- Brazil on River Tapaj¢s in western Par and adjacent northern bank of River Amazon
- P. a. flavicollis:
- Lower Amazonian Brazil in eastern Amazonas and western Par
- P. a. borbae:
- Brazil along lower and middle River Madeira in eastern Amazonas
Habitat
Swamps, waterways and mangroves.
Behaviour
References
- Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
- Avibase
- Arthur Grosset
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Crimson-hooded Manakin. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 26 December 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Crimson-hooded_Manakin