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Help Identifying Galilean Binoculars! (1 Viewer)

Heafnerco

Member
United States
EC6D31A0-0C02-4D1B-B0E1-9B402312216D.jpeg7723E530-F34B-460E-B7F4-FB8F63881964.jpegB0EE7CAC-2045-41AA-950F-10C64492B2C2.jpegHello,
I recently acquired a large number of binoculars from my grandfather, dating back to the 1890s, all the way up to the 1970s. There is one set of binoculars that I have been unable to find ANY information on. I believe these are 1890-1930 time frame and I have been told they are Galilean-design field glasses. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
I hope you get an answer. Very interesting.

I'm just going to jump in here and wish you a warm welcome to you from those of us on staff here at BirdForum (y)
We're glad you found us and please join in wherever you like ;)
 
Heafnerco, post 1,
If there is not a single inscription on the binocular it is kind of difficult to identify. As far as shape is concerned it has a faint resemblance wit the Zeiss Galan 2,5x34 from 1924, but it may well be older than that. Perhaps one of the collectors on Binopedia could help you to answer the question.
Gijs van Ginkel
 
Hi and welcome,

It is an unusual binocular.
I have not seen one like it in the U.K.

Yes, a Galilean or Dutch field glass.

It seems to focus but have no dioptre correction.
And no means of changing interpupillary distance.

Regards,
B.
 
The US patent application dating from 1935 (USD 98185) was by Milton Reynolds of Chicago, for
'. . . a new, original, and ornamental Design for a Binocular Telescope'.
See both the original image and text (along with a correction) . . .


John
 

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As Gijs says, the binocular in the background in post #1 does appear to be a Moller Theatis. For comparison, see two images of a brass finished version with pearl inlays. They’re from Johann Leichtfried’s under appreciated site ferglasmuseum at: Möller Wedel Theatis 3 1/2x Luxusausführung

The Theatis has a distinct V shape at the rear, resulting from the use of Sprenger-Leman roof prisms combined with inboard objectives.
For the early history of roof prisms in binoculars along with images of the various prisms, see post #33 and on at: New Horizons II

And for some images of early Zeiss roof prisms including the Turita, see post #83 and on at: Zeiss: Collection of cross-section and cutaway images
(as indicated in the previous link, the Telita/Turita used a modified Moller prism, which was a less efficient version of the Henoldt Penta)


John
 

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