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White-naped Swift - BirdForum Opus

Streptoprocne semicollaris

Identification

With 22cm a large Swift.

  • Black-brown plumage
  • Diagnostic white nape patch
  • Long, broad wings
  • Heavy body
  • Square tail, looking rounded when spread

Similar Species

White-collared Swift and Biscutate Swift.

Distribution

Endemic to W Mexico, recorded in Belize.
Locally common and not globally threatened.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Has been placed as only species in genus Semicollum or together with Great Dusky Swift in genus Aerornis.

Habitat

Found in the mountains of West Mexico around gorges, cliffs, high crags, up to 3600m. Usually over pine-oak forest, tropical deciduous forest and scrub. Sometimes seen over coastal slopes.

Behaviour

Resident with only little movement.

Diet

Feeds on insects, taken in flight.

Breeding

Breeds in May in small colonies in caves. Builds a nest with plant material and mud, sometimes no nest at all. Lays two eggs.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.

Recommended Citation

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