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Three-toed Jacamar - BirdForum Opus

Jacamaralcyon tridactyla
Photo by Ciro Albano
Balbina Forest, Bandeira, State of Minas Gerais, Northeast, Brazil October, 2009

Identification:

18 cm

  • Dull olivaceous plumage
  • Long slender blackish bill
  • Dark grey upperparts glossed green
  • White breast and lower belly
  • Olivaceous-grey flanks and vent
  • Blackish throat
  • Brown face
  • Buffy streaking on crown
  • White malar streaks
  • Long tail
  • Dusky wings

Distribution

Lowlands of south-eastern Brazil (Minas Gerais to Paraná)

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Dry lowland Atlantic forests and fragmented forest; savannah grasslands with wooded copses. Also open fields and tree-lined roads.

Behaviour

Usually seen in small groups, partially concealed and perched motionless in subcanopy. In an area with exposed mud banks.

Diet

The diet includes insects.

Breeding

They nest in earth bank cavities beside streams and roadcuttings.

Vocalisation

Complex series of ascending whistles mixed with raspy notes, often delivered in groups. Also wheet call.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. BirdLife International
  3. BF Member observations

Recommended Citation

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