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Andean Gull - BirdForum Opus

Photo by BirdsPeru
Ticlio, Lima, Peru, August 2006
Chroicocephalus serranus

Larus serranus

Identification

44–48 cm (17¼-19 in)
Adult Breeding

  • Black hood
  • White rear eye crescents

Adult Non-breeding

  • Hood recedes to leave a blackish ear spot

Distribution

Photo by Julian Tocce
Copahue, Neuquén, Argentina, February 2016

South America: found in the Andean lakes of Ecuador to northern Argentina and central Chile

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Some authorities still consider it a part of genus Larus.

Habitat

Coasts, rivers, freshwater mountain lakes to at least 4600m, saline marshes, and pastures and plowed fields.

Behaviour

They can be found in big groups on most of the lakes in the high Andes.

Winter adult and immatures
Photo by Rodrigo Reyes
Arica, northern Chile September 2008

Diet

Their varied diet consists of insects, worms, small fish, amphibians and sometimes eggs.

Breeding

They generally breed in July and August. They nest communally.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Arthur Grosset
  3. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved April 2016)
  4. Wikipedia
  5. BF Member observations

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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