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Sokoke Scops Owl - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by megan perkins
Sokoke forest, Kenya, April 2006
Otus ireneae

Identification

16-18cm (6¼-7¾ in) - the smallest African owl
Three colour morphs: dark brown, greyish brown and reddish-orange They have small ear tufts

Distribution

East Africa: found in eastern Kenya (Sokoke Forest) and north-eastern Tanzania (Usambara Mountains).

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Dense forest scrub.

Behaviour

Photo © by the_kenyanbirder
Arabuko Sokoke, Kenya, 29th April 2019

Roosting birds are often found cuddled up in pairs.

Diet

Their diet consists mostly of insects such as crickets and katydids.

Breeding

There is no information available. It is thought they use tree cavities for nesting, in line with the behaviour of other scops owls.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. BF Member observations
  3. Holt, D.W., Berkley, R., Deppe, C., Enríquez Rocha, P., Petersen, J.L., Rangel Salazar, J.L., Segars, K.P., Wood, K.L. & Marks, J.S. (2020). Sokoke Scops-owl (Otus ireneae). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from https://www.hbw.com/node/54940 on 30 January 2020).

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