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Moheli Scops Owl - BirdForum Opus

Otus moheliensis

Identification

C. 22 cm. An uniform-looking scops-owl with reduced ear-tufts. Occurs in two morphs.

Brown morph

  • Rufescent brown plumage
  • Spotted and barred blackish on crown and upperparts, especially on nape
  • Some blackish shaft streaks
  • Paler cinnamon outer webs on scapulars
  • More rusty-cinnamon facial disc and underparts
  • Blackish shaft streaks on breast, flanks and belly with finer darker bars

Rufous morph

  • Similar to rufous morph but more rufous-cinnamon all over

Both morphs with lower third of tarsus unfeathered, yellow eye and horn bill. Juveniles undescribed.

Distribution

Endemic to Mohéli, Comoro Islands.
A critically endangered restricted-range species. Population estimated at c. 400 birds, threatened by ongoing habitat loss.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.
Recently discovered, described in 1998.

Habitat

Found in dense humid forest on hillsides. Also in degraded forest but there in lower densities.
Occurs from 450 to 790 m.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds probably on insects.

Breeding

No information available.

Movements

This is presumably a resident species.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2016. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2016, with updates to August 2016. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved November 2016)

Recommended Citation

External Links

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