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Chestnut Quail-thrush - BirdForum Opus

Alternative names: Chestnut-backed Quail-thrush; Chestnut Groundbird

Male
Photo by Pearly_Shells
Gluepot Reserve South Australia, October 2004
Cinclosoma castanotum

Cinclosoma castanotus

Identification

21-26cm.
Male:

  • Black throat, face and upper breast
  • White eyebrow and broad white streak on side of throat
  • Grey flanks and white central belly
  • Grey-brown upper back
  • Chestnut shoulder to lower back, forming a band over the upperparts
  • White tail tip
Female
Photo by peterday
Gluepot Reserve South Australia, October 2015

Female:

  • Paler than male
  • Brown face
  • Grey upper breast

Juveniles are similar to females.

Distribution

Southeast South Australia, southwest and central New South Wales and northwest Victoria
Locally fairly common.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.
Formerly considered conspecific with Copperback Quail-thrush.
The proposed subspecies (mayri, morgani) are considered indistinguishable from the nominate form.

Habitat

Mallee, low shrubs, dry woodland and heath in arid or semi-arid regions, usually on sandy substrates.

Behaviour

Diet

The diet includes invertebrates such as grasshoppers, beetles, flies, caterpillars, ants and seeds.
A shy, elusive bird, foraging on the ground.

Breeding

It nests in a depression in the ground which is lined with bark, grass and twigs. Lays 2 eggs.
Resident species, in some arid regions also nomadic.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2007. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553422
  3. Simpson, K and N Day. 1998. Field Guide to the Birds of Australia. London: Christopher Helm. ISBN 0-7136-4877-5
  4. Gill, F and D Donsker (Eds). 2015. IOC World Bird Names (version 5.2). Available at http://www.worldbirdnames.org/.

Recommended Citation

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