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Chocolate Boobook - BirdForum Opus

Photo by martinuk
Subic Bay, Zambales Province, Luzon, Philippines, March 2012
Ninox randi

Identification

27 - 33cm. A medium sized owl which resembles a hawk with its long tail and wings. Face dark with a small white patch between the yellow eyes. Plumage dark brown, barred tail, buffish-white to uniform dark belly, according to subspecies. Sexes similar, but male smaller than female.
Told from other Ninox Owls by lack of white spots on back and dark head.

Distribution

Found on the Philippines, the Sulu Archipelago and Talaud Archipelago (Indonesia)

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species.
It was formerly included in Brown Hawk-Owl.

Habitat

Forest.

Behavior

Nocturnal. Roosts by day singly or in pairs in thick canopy.

Diet

Feeds mainly on insects (dragonflies, moths), catched in the air. Takes also crabs, lizards, amphibians, small birds, small mammals (including bats). Hunts in clearings, forest egdes or cultivated area.

Breeding

Nests in a tree hole. Lays 2 - 5 eggs.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2010. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2010. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/Clements%206.5.xls/view

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