- Neosericornis citreogularis
Sericornis citreogularis
Identification
12–15 cm (4¾-6 in)
Males:
- Black facial mask and forehead
- White and yellow supercilium
- Bright yellow throat
- Dark olive brown crown and back
- White belly
- Olive flanks
- Dark greyish brown wings with yellowy outer edges
- Cream to pinkish grey legs
- Black bill
Females: brown face mask and forehead
Young birds are duller than adults, with fawn underparts.
Distribution
East coast of Australia: found in New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria
Taxonomy
Subspecies
There are 3 subspecies[1]:
- N. c. cairnsi:
- North-eastern Queensland (Cooktown to Paluma Range)
- N. c. intermedius:
- Eastern Australia (south-eastern Queensland to Clarence River, New South Wales)
- N. c. citreogularis:
- Eastern New South Wales (Clarence River to Mount Dromedary)
Habitat
Dark understorey of coastal rainforests and wet, timbered gullies with dense vegetation.
Behaviour
Diet
Their diet consists mostly of insects, worms and spiders, with the inclusion of seeds, fungus and fruit.
Breeding
They build a long, bulky domed nest with a hooded side entrance, from roots, vine tendrils, leaf skeletons, moss and twigs, and lined with feathers. The clutch consists of 2-3 brownish purple to pale brownish white eggs with darker spots or blotches.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2022. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2022. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Avibase
- Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved November 2016)
- Birds in Backyards
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Yellow-throated Scrubwren. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 15 October 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Yellow-throated_Scrubwren
External Links
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.