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Streak-capped Spinetail - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by NJLarsen
Above Minca, Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, 19 August 2023
Cranioleuca hellmayri

Identification

Back View
Photo © by NJ Larsen
Above Minca, Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, 19 August 2023

14 cm. Short, almost straight, and pointed bill, slender body, tail long and tipped with small spines. The sexes are similar. Dark olive-brown back, rufous tail, olive-brown wings with large rufous patches, white throat, light olive belly, rufous crown streaked with black, white stripe over the eye.

Distribution

Colombia.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Moist montane forests including at edges.

Behaviour

The diet includes insects and other small invertebrates. May occur alone or in pairs but mostly in mixed flocks.

It bulds a large, bulky, spherical nest of mosses and other fibres, with a side entrance, and attached to a drooping outer limb of a tree. Both the male and female incubate the eggs and rear the nestlings.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2022. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2022. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2023. IOC World Bird List (v 13.1)_red. Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.13.1. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
  3. Remsen, Jr., J. V. (2020). Streak-capped Spinetail (Cranioleuca hellmayri), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.stcspi1.01

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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