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Squatter Pigeon - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by Neil Fifer
Port Douglas, Queensland, Australia, October 2003
Geophaps scripta

Identification

26–32 cm (10-13 in).

  • Greyish-brown overall plumage
  • Black and white stripes on face and throat
  • Bluish-grey orbital skin
  • Blackish-brown tail
  • Dark brown upper wing-coverts
  • Iridescent green or violet wing patches
  • Purple legs and feet
  • Black bill
  • Dark iris

Sexes are similar. Juveniles have duller colouring, and the paler facial skin.

Distribution

Australia: found in Queensland and New South Wales.

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are two subspecies[1]

  • G. s. peninsulae:
  • North East Queensland (Cape York Peninsula to Burdekin River)
  • G. s. scripta:

Habitat

Grassy woodlands and open forests dominated by eucalypts.

Behaviour

Breeding

Their nest is a ground scrape, sparsely lined with grass and is placed beneath a tussock of grass. Their clutch contains 2 two glossy white eggs which are incubated for 17 days.

Diet

Their diet consists mostly of seeds with the addition of some insects.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2019. The eBird/Clements Checklist of Birds of the World: v2019. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Baptista, L. F., P. W. Trail, and H. M. Horblit (2020). Squatter Pigeon (Geophaps scripta), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.squpig1.01

Recommended Citation

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