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Red-eared Firetail - BirdForum Opus

Photo by Mike Bouette
Victoria Dam ( Perth Hills), Western Australia, September 2007
Stagonopleura oculata

Emblema oculata

Identification

Juvenile
Photo by Tiger1
Albany, Western Australia, January 2017

12 cm (4¾ in)
Male

  • Black lores
  • Narrow black ring encircling eye
  • Red ear-coverts
  • Olive-brown head and upperparts with fine black barring
  • Red bill
  • Crimson rump and upper tail coverst
  • White spots on flanks

Breeding female: Paler ear patch and bill
Immature lacks white flank spots and the red ear-coverts; black bill

Distribution

Found only in Western Australia.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

An older Juvenile, one tiny red spot on ear-coverts and one dark breast spot
Photo by Tiger1
Albany, Western Australia, January 2017

Coastal thickets and swampy heathland; dense shrubby areas in cool, wet evergreen forest. They also turn up in gardens.

Behaviour

Diet

Its diet consists of grass seeds, small insects and spiders.

Breeding

They make a bottle shaped nest from green grass. The clutch consists of 4-6 white eggs which are incubated for 14 days by both adults. The young fledge in about 21 days. No other pair is allowed to nest within 100 meters.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2016. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2016, with updates to August 2016. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved January 2017)
  3. BF Member observations

Recommended Citation

External Links

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