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Hispaniolan Palm-Crow - BirdForum Opus

Photo © by NJLarsen
West end of Lago Enriquillo, Dominican Republic, 19 September 2013
Corvus palmarum

Identification

34 - 38cm.

  • Black plumage with purble-blue iridescence
  • Brown iris
  • Short, stout, sharp-pointed bill
  • Gape ending in front of eye
  • Well-developed nasal bristles covering nostrils

Sexes similar, males larger than females. Juveniles are duller than adults.

Similar Species

Compare with the larger White-necked Crow.

Distribution

Dominican Republic, Haiti: Formerly abundant and still not uncommon.

Taxonomy

It was formerly considered conspecific with Cuban Palm-Crow.

Appears to be closely related to the Fish Crow of the eastern seaboard of the United States and also two smaller species, the Tamaulipas Crow and Sinaloa Crow of Mexico and forms a species group with them.

Subspecies

This is a monotypic species[1].

Habitat

Mountain pine forests, arid brush and hill country. Also in lowland cultivation with some palm trees. Often between 1300 - 1900 m but registered from sea level to 3000 m asl.

Behaviour

Diet

Feeds on invertebrates (beetles, caterpillars, cicadas, snails), lizards and fruits. Usually foraging in pairs or small groups on the ground.

Breeding

Presumably a solitary nester, season mostly March to May. The nest is made of sticks and placed among tree branches or in a palm tree. Lays 4 eggs. Breeding habits poorly known.

Movements

No information about movements.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., P. C. Rasmussen, T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, A. Spencer, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2023. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2023. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2024. IOC World Bird List (v 14.2). Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.14.2. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
  3. Kirwan, GM, A Levesque, M Oberle, and CJ Sharpe. 2019. Birds of the West Indies. (Lynx and Birdlife International Field Guides) Barcalona, Lynx Editions. ISBN 978-84-16728-17-6
  4. Kirwan, G. M., J. Marzluff, and C. J. Sharpe (2023). Hispaniolan Palm-Crow (Corvus palmarum), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (S. M. Billerman, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.palcro1.01

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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