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Greater Sand Plover - BirdForum Opus

Breeding plumage, subspecies leschenaultii
Photo © by bievreJJ
Hsinchu, Taiwan, April 2017
Anarhynchus leschenaultii

Charadrius leschenaultii

Identification

Non-breeding plumage. Ssp. leschenaultii
Photo © by SeeToh
Marina East Drive, Singapore, September 2017

20–25 cm (7¾-9¾ in)

  • Chestnut crown and upper breast
  • Black mask
  • White throat

Similar Species

Very similar to Siberian Sand Plover and Tibetan Sand Plover but differs by combination of following subtle features:

  • larger size
  • longer appearance
  • squarer head
  • thicker and longer bill with more tapered tip
  • longer tibia
  • typically paler legs usually tinged greenish or yellowish

Distribution

Breeds in south-central Asia; winters to southern Africa, southern Asia, and Australasia. Accidental vagrant to California (1 record).

Taxonomy

Subspecies

There are 3 subspecies1:

  • A. l. columbinus:
  • breeds Turkey to southern Afghanistan; winters south-eastern Mediterranean and Red Sea
  • A. l. crassirostris:
  • A. l. leschenaultii:

Habitat

Tidal flats, salt pans and estuaries.

Behaviour

Diet

Insectivorous; their main diet consists of beetles, snails and worms. They also eat shrimps, crabs, termites etc.

Gallery

Click on photo for larger image

References

  1. Clements, J. F., P. C. Rasmussen, T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, A. Spencer, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2023. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2023. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (retrieved August 2014)

Recommended Citation

External Links


GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1

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