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Banda Sea Pitta - BirdForum Opus

Alternative names: Two-striped Pitta; Banda Elegant Pitta

Pitta vigorsii

Identification

19cm

  • Black head and hindneck with whitish lateral crownstripe
  • Dark green upperparts (frequently with dusky streaks)
  • Turquoise-blue rump
  • Black tail with green tip
  • Large turquoise-blue patch on lesser coverts, black flight-feathers, base of primaries with white patch, secondaries with bluish and green edges
  • White chin and upper throat
  • Warm cinnamon-buff underparts
  • A patch on central belly is black at the front becoming first scarlet and then paler red on the vent
  • Black bill

Sexes similar. Juveniles are duller, have less blue feathers in wing, a pinkish lower belly and an orange tip of bill.

Similar species

Ornate Pitta and Elegant Pitta both have black on chin and upper throat, and usually more strongly colored supercilium.

Distribution

Found on the southern Moluccas and eastern Lesser Sundas: Seram, Watubela, Banda, Tayandu, Kai and Tanimbar islands.

Taxonomy

This is a monotypic species[1].

Ornate Pitta and Banda Sea Pitta were formerly included in Elegant Pitta.

Habitat

Woodlands of several types but seems to prefer dense understory at least in some locations.

Behaviour

Seems to spend much time on the ground but may sit high up when singing. Food is largely unknown but expected to take mainly invertebrates.

Vocalisation

Seasonal singing consists of either a two or three syllable whistle. Alarm call is a single note nasal sound.

References

  1. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2021. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
  2. Eaton, JA, B van Balen, NW Brickle, FE Rheindt 2021. Birds of the Indonesian Archipelago (Greater Sundas and Wallacea), Second Edition. Lynx Editions. ISBN978-84-16728-44-2
  3. Kirwan, G. M., J. Erritzoe, and E. de Juana (2021). Banda Sea Pitta (Pitta vigorsii), version 1.1. In Birds of the World (B. K. Keeney, Editor). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.elepit6.01.1

Recommended Citation

External Links

GSearch checked for 2020 platform.

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