• Welcome to BirdForum, the internet's largest birding community with thousands of members from all over the world. The forums are dedicated to wild birds, birding, binoculars and equipment and all that goes with it.

    Please register for an account to take part in the discussions in the forum, post your pictures in the gallery and more.
ZEISS DTI thermal imaging cameras. For more discoveries at night, and during the day.

Difference between revisions of "Undulated Antshrike" - BirdForum Opus

(id, refs)
(behav, range, remove incomplete)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Incomplete}}
 
 
;[[: Category:Frederickena|Frederickena]] unduligera
 
;[[: Category:Frederickena|Frederickena]] unduligera
 
==Identification==
 
==Identification==
Line 7: Line 6:
 
Geographic variation mostly in female plumage and voice. Female  ''F. u. fulva'' has a more reddish, warmer color than the other subspecies and she is more heavily barred.  
 
Geographic variation mostly in female plumage and voice. Female  ''F. u. fulva'' has a more reddish, warmer color than the other subspecies and she is more heavily barred.  
 
==Distribution==
 
==Distribution==
[[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]], [[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]], and [[Peru]].  
+
[[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]], [[Colombia]], [[Ecuador]], and [[Peru]]; everywhere scarce and occurs in a patchy distribution.
  
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
Line 26: Line 25:
 
Moist lowland forests.
 
Moist lowland forests.
 
==Behaviour==
 
==Behaviour==
 +
Unobtrusive: generally difficult to detect.
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#[http://www.birdforum.net/showthread.php?t=158359 Birdforum thread] discussing the taxonomy of Undulated Antshrike
 
#{{Ref-Clements6thDec09}}#[http://www.birdforum.net/showthread.php?t=158359 Birdforum thread] discussing the taxonomy of Undulated Antshrike

Revision as of 18:04, 2 August 2010

Frederickena unduligera

Identification

Bill is very stout.
Male: Black throat and upper breast black, rest of body black with faint wavy white bars. Female rufous barred black, about equal with on upper and narrower black on lower parts; tail black and grey.

Geographic variation mostly in female plumage and voice. Female F. u. fulva has a more reddish, warmer color than the other subspecies and she is more heavily barred.

Distribution

Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru; everywhere scarce and occurs in a patchy distribution.

Taxonomy

Closely related to Black-throated Antshrike.

Subspecies[1]

There are 4 subspecies:

  • F. u. unduligera:
  • North-western Amazonian Brazil on upper Rio Negro
  • F. u. fulva:
  • F. u. diversa:
  • Eastern Peru (south of Río Marañón) and north-western Bolivia (southern La Paz, southern Beni)
  • F. u. pallida:
  • South-western Amazonian Brazil south of the Amazon; northern Bolivia (?)

There is a proposal to split Fulvous Antshrike (Frederickena fulva) as a monotypic species while leaving the other three subspecies together in this species.

Habitat

Moist lowland forests.

Behaviour

Unobtrusive: generally difficult to detect.

References

  1. Clements, JF. 2009. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to December 2009. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019.
  2. Birdforum thread discussing the taxonomy of Undulated Antshrike
  3. Ridgely and Tudor 2009. Field guide to the songbirds of South America - The Passerines. University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71979-8
  4. SACC proposal to split Fulvous Antshrike

Recommended Citation

External Links

Back
Top