m (Njlarsen moved page Chestnut-naped Francolin to Chestnut-naped Spurfowl: consensus change in Clements and IOC - part of a lump) |
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− | {{ | + | [[Image:IMG 5508.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|barty63|Mike Barth}} <br />Bale Mountains, [[Ethiopia]], August 2014]] |
− | ;[[:Category: | + | '''Alternative name: Chestnut-naped Francolin'''<br /> '''Includes Black-fronted Francolin/Black-fronted Spurfowl''' |
+ | ;[[:Category:Pternistis|Pternistis]] castaneicollis | ||
+ | |||
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
− | Length 33-37 cm; a large francolin | + | Length 33-37 cm; a large francolin<br /> |
− | |||
Key features are rusty colours on the head, neck, upper breast and wings; white belly and vent; and red bill and legs. | Key features are rusty colours on the head, neck, upper breast and wings; white belly and vent; and red bill and legs. | ||
− | |||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
Eastern [[Africa]]: [[Ethiopia]], [[Somalia]] and [[Kenya]]. | Eastern [[Africa]]: [[Ethiopia]], [[Somalia]] and [[Kenya]]. | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
− | + | Formerly placed in genus ''[[Francolinus]]''. | |
− | + | ====Subspecies==== | |
+ | There are 2 subspecies<sup>[[#References|[1]]]</sup>: | ||
+ | *''P. c. castaneicollis'': | ||
+ | :*Mountains of north-eastern [[Ethiopia]] and [[Somalia]] to [[Kenya]] border | ||
+ | *''P. c. atrifrons'': | ||
+ | :*southern [[Ethiopia]] and extreme northern [[Kenya]] | ||
− | Subspecies | + | Subspecies ''atrifrons'' (Black-fronted Francolin) was formerly split as a full species but is now again included here.<br /> |
− | + | Five other subspecies are not generally recognised<sup>[[#References|[2]]]</sup>. | |
− | '' | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Montane heath, forest edges and scrub. | Montane heath, forest edges and scrub. | ||
− | |||
==Behaviour== | ==Behaviour== | ||
+ | Usually seen in small groups or pairs. | ||
+ | ====Diet==== | ||
+ | They form feeding coveys; They pick seeds and insects off the ground. | ||
+ | ====Vocalisation==== | ||
+ | Calls mostly at dawn and dusk; ''kek kek keraak''. | ||
+ | ==Gallery== | ||
+ | Click on photo for larger image | ||
+ | <gallery> | ||
+ | Image:0180chestnutnapedfrancolin2.jpg|Photo by {{user|Trevor+Hardaker|Trevor Hardaker}} <br />Bale Mountains, [[Ethiopia]], May 2009 | ||
+ | <!--Note for Editors: this image does not appear in the Gallery, so retained for completeness--> | ||
+ | </gallery> | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | #{{Ref-Clements6thOct22}}#{{Ref-GillDonskerRasmussen22V13.1}}#Avibase | ||
+ | #{{Ref-SinclairRyan03}}#[http://www.birdforum.net/showthread.php?p=3029911 Birdforum thread] discussing this species | ||
+ | {{ref}} | ||
+ | ==External Links== | ||
− | + | {{GSearch|"Pternistis castaneicollis" {{!}} "Pternistis atrifrons" {{!}} "Chestnut-naped Spurfowl" {{!}} "Chestnut-naped Francolin"}} | |
− | {{GSearch| | + | {{GS-checked}}1<br /><br /> |
− | [[Category:Birds]][[Category: | + | [[Category:Birds]][[Category:Pternistis]] |
Latest revision as of 15:13, 4 March 2023
Alternative name: Chestnut-naped Francolin
Includes Black-fronted Francolin/Black-fronted Spurfowl
- Pternistis castaneicollis
Identification
Length 33-37 cm; a large francolin
Key features are rusty colours on the head, neck, upper breast and wings; white belly and vent; and red bill and legs.
Distribution
Eastern Africa: Ethiopia, Somalia and Kenya.
Taxonomy
Formerly placed in genus Francolinus.
Subspecies
There are 2 subspecies[1]:
- P. c. castaneicollis:
- P. c. atrifrons:
Subspecies atrifrons (Black-fronted Francolin) was formerly split as a full species but is now again included here.
Five other subspecies are not generally recognised[2].
Habitat
Montane heath, forest edges and scrub.
Behaviour
Usually seen in small groups or pairs.
Diet
They form feeding coveys; They pick seeds and insects off the ground.
Vocalisation
Calls mostly at dawn and dusk; kek kek keraak.
Gallery
Click on photo for larger image
Photo by Trevor Hardaker
Bale Mountains, Ethiopia, May 2009
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, S. M. Billerman, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2022. The eBird/Clements checklist of Birds of the World: v2022. Downloaded from https://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2023. IOC World Bird List (v 13.1)_red. Doi 10.14344/IOC.ML.13.1. http://www.worldbirdnames.org/
- Avibase
- Sinclair, I and P Ryan. 2003. Birds of Africa South of the Sahara. Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0691118154
- Birdforum thread discussing this species
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Chestnut-naped Spurfowl. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 30 May 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Chestnut-naped_Spurfowl
External Links
GSearch checked for 2020 platform.1