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Gray-crowned Yellowthroat - BirdForum Opus

Revision as of 01:53, 19 May 2012 by Njlarsen (talk | contribs) (id, refs, remove incomplete, habs, behav, range)
Photo by Aplomado2u
Location: Mexico
Geothlypis poliocephala

Identification

13.5cm-14.5cm, sexes similar. Gray head with black lores and white eye-crescents (faint in eastern Mexico and east/south of there). Bright yellow underparts, olive back and wings. Pinkish, broad bill with blackish culmen, black eye, pink legs.

Similar Species

The gray-crowned has a morph typical of the other Yellowthroats, but without the black face band of the Common Yellowthroat, and with a stouter and deeper bill than the Black-polled Yellowthroat

Distribution

In Mexico along both coasts from a latitude south of the tip of Baja California including all of the Yucatan penisula with an isolated patch in the vicinity of Guadalajara. The coastal ranges, separate in the north, coalesce at the isthmus of Mexico in southern Oaxaca. Distribution continues throughout southern Central America to western Panama.

Taxonomy

Sometimes placed in genus Chamaethlypis[1]

Subspecies

Six subspecies are recognized[2]:

  • G. p. poliocephala
  • G. p. ralphi
  • G. p. palpebralis
  • G. p. caninucha
  • G. p. icterotis
  • G. p. ridgwayi

Habitat

Fields and pastures, scrub and brush, including rather dry areas. Not found in marshes, in contrast to the Common Yellowthroat.

Behaviour

A very active little bird typical of wood-warblers, constantly in movement gleaning insects from the leaves and twigs of dense bushes. May sing from an open perch.

References

  1. Howell & Webb, "A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and northern Central America" Oxford University Press, 1999.
  2. Clements, JF. 2011. The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World. 6th ed., with updates to August 2011. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press. ISBN 978-0801445019. Spreadsheet available at http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/downloadable-clements-checklist
  3. BF member personal observations

Recommended Citation

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