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[[Image:Rufous_fronted_Babbler.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Jason+Tan|Jason Tan}}<br />Terengganu, [[Malaysia]], October 2007]] | [[Image:Rufous_fronted_Babbler.jpg|thumb|550px|right|Photo by {{user|Jason+Tan|Jason Tan}}<br />Terengganu, [[Malaysia]], October 2007]] | ||
'''Alternative name: Red-fronted Babbler''' | '''Alternative name: Red-fronted Babbler''' | ||
| − | ;[[:Category: | + | ;[[:Category:Cyanoderma|Cyanoderma]] rufifrons |
| − | ''Stachyris rufifrons'' | + | ''Stachyris rufifrons''; ''Stachyridopsis rufifrons'' |
==Identification== | ==Identification== | ||
12 cm. Very similar to [[Rufous-capped Babbler]] (no range overlap) and [[Buff-chested Babbler]] (only little range overlap): | 12 cm. Very similar to [[Rufous-capped Babbler]] (no range overlap) and [[Buff-chested Babbler]] (only little range overlap): | ||
| Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
Five subspecies recognized: | Five subspecies recognized: | ||
| − | * '' | + | * ''C. r. sarawacense'' in west [[Borneo]] |
| − | * '' | + | * ''C. r. poliogaster'' in north and central [[Borneo]], [[Sumatra]] and peninsular [[Malaysia]] |
| − | * '' | + | * ''C. r. obscurum'' in south [[Thailand]] |
| − | * '' | + | * ''C. r. rufifrons'' in southeast [[Burma]] and northwest and west [[Thailand]] |
| − | * '' | + | * ''C. r. pallescens'' in west [[Burma]] |
[[Buff-chested Babbler]] and [[Deignan's Babbler]] are often considered conspecific with this species.<br /> | [[Buff-chested Babbler]] and [[Deignan's Babbler]] are often considered conspecific with this species.<br /> | ||
| − | Formerly placed in the genus [[:Category:Stachyris|Stachyris]]. | + | Formerly placed in the genus ''[[:Category:Stachyris|Stachyris]]'' or in genus ''[[:Category:Stachyridopsis|Stachyridopsis]]''.<br /> |
| + | '''Deignan's Babbler''' is usually recognized as aberrant form of the nominate subspecies of this species. | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Dense undergrowth and bamboo thickets in open forest and forest clearings. Also jungle with grass in open forest, secondary growth and scrub in abandoned clearings. Found up to 1065m in peninsular [[Malaysia]], up to 915m in [[Sumatra]] and sometimes up to 1500m in [[Borneo]]. | Dense undergrowth and bamboo thickets in open forest and forest clearings. Also jungle with grass in open forest, secondary growth and scrub in abandoned clearings. Found up to 1065m in peninsular [[Malaysia]], up to 915m in [[Sumatra]] and sometimes up to 1500m in [[Borneo]]. | ||
| Line 29: | Line 30: | ||
Resident species. | Resident species. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| − | #{{Ref- | + | #{{Ref-Clements6thAug15}}#{{Ref-HBWVol12}}#{{Ref-RasmussenAnderton05}} |
{{ref}} | {{ref}} | ||
==External Links== | ==External Links== | ||
| − | {{GSearch| | + | {{GSearch|Babbler+rufifrons}} |
| − | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category: | + | [[Category:Birds]] [[Category:Cyanoderma]] |
Latest revision as of 18:08, 16 September 2015
Alternative name: Red-fronted Babbler
- Cyanoderma rufifrons
Stachyris rufifrons; Stachyridopsis rufifrons
Identification
12 cm. Very similar to Rufous-capped Babbler (no range overlap) and Buff-chested Babbler (only little range overlap):
- Rufous crown (less sharp defined than in Rufous-capped Babbler)
- Olive-brown mantle
- Buff-coloured underparts (whiter than Rufous-capped Babbler)
- Pale greyish brow and eye-ring
Sexes similar. Juveniles with paler crown and very much like juveniles of Rufous-capped Babbler.
Distribution
Found in west and southeast Burma, most of Thailand, peninsular Malaysia and Borneo and Sumatra (Indonesia).
Taxonomy
Five subspecies recognized:
- C. r. sarawacense in west Borneo
- C. r. poliogaster in north and central Borneo, Sumatra and peninsular Malaysia
- C. r. obscurum in south Thailand
- C. r. rufifrons in southeast Burma and northwest and west Thailand
- C. r. pallescens in west Burma
Buff-chested Babbler and Deignan's Babbler are often considered conspecific with this species.
Formerly placed in the genus Stachyris or in genus Stachyridopsis.
Deignan's Babbler is usually recognized as aberrant form of the nominate subspecies of this species.
Habitat
Dense undergrowth and bamboo thickets in open forest and forest clearings. Also jungle with grass in open forest, secondary growth and scrub in abandoned clearings. Found up to 1065m in peninsular Malaysia, up to 915m in Sumatra and sometimes up to 1500m in Borneo.
Behaviour
Feeds on insects, may sometimes take also berries.
During breeding season in pairs, outside in small groups of up to six birds, often with other species. Forages in low undergrowth, close to the ground.
Breeding season from February to August. The nest is a dome, sometimes a semi-dome or a deep cup made of bamboo and grasses. It's placed within 1 m from the ground in bambo clump or among stems of palms. Lays 3 - 5 eggs. Brood parasitism by Hodgson's Hawk-Cuckoo reported.
Resident species.
References
- Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2015. The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: v2015, with updates to August 2015. Downloaded from http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/
- Del Hoyo, J, A Elliott, and D Christie, eds. 2007. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8496553422
- Rasmussen, PC and JC Anderton. 2005. Birds of South Asia: The Ripley Guide. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions. ISBN 978-8487334672
Recommended Citation
- BirdForum Opus contributors. (2024) Rufous-fronted Babbler. In: BirdForum, the forum for wild birds and birding. Retrieved 5 June 2024 from https://www.birdforum.net/opus/Rufous-fronted_Babbler
